
In Diwali pujan or Laxmi pooja
mainly Lord Ganesha and Goddess Laxmi in her three forms are
worshipped.It is the main event on Diwali in North and West India.
It is believed that Goddess Laxmi visit everyone during Diwali and
brings peace and prosperity to all.
Keep the house very clean.Lamps are lit in the evening to welcome
the goddess. They are believed to light up Her path.
Lord Ganesha -is worshipped at the
beginning of every auspicious act as Vighnaharta; Goddess Lakshmi -
is worshipped in her three forms - Mahalakshmi (the goddess of
wealth and money), Mahasaraswati (the goddess of books and
learning), and Mahakali; Kuber (the treasurer of the gods) is also
worshipped.
On a raised platform
spread a new cloth.
Place a handful of grains in the
centre and, on this, place a
kalash, lota(pitcher). Fill three-fourth of the
kalash with water and
place a betel nut, a flower, a coin, and some rice grains in it.
Place the mango leaves in the kalash.
Place a small dish on the
kalash and fill it with
rice grains. Draw a lotus with turmeric powder
haldi over the rice
grains and place the idol of goddess Lakshmi over it, along with coins.
In front of the kalash on the right
(South-West direction), place the idol of Ganesha. Also place ink
and books related to your business or occupation on the platform.
Light a lamp and
the Agarbatti (incense sticks) begin the
puja by offering haldi,
kumkum , and flowers to the platform on which the
kalash is placed.
Sprinkle this water on all
utensils to purify
them.
Make a
Panchamrit with 5 ingredients ie milk, curd, ghee(clarified butter), sugar & Honey.
Start with Ganesh Puja and make an
offering of sweets, coconut and fruits.
Now invoke goddess Laxmi by reciting the Laxmi mantras.Then
offer the flowers to the idol.
Place the idol of Lakshmi in a plate and bathe it with water,
panchamrit and then with water containing some gold ornament
or a pearl. Wipe the idol clean and place it back on the kalash
.
Offer sandal paste,flowers and a garland to the
goddess,then
make an offering of sweets, coconut and fruits.
Then worship the writing
implements and business
books. Open the first page of each book
and draw a Swastika in the clockwise direction,then
write '' Shubha Labh
'' on it.
Wash all your gold and silver
coins with water, panchamrit
and then with water Make an offering of puffed rice
and batasha to the Gods.
Finally, perform the aarti for goddess Laxmi.At the end distribute the prasad
to all the members.Now light the lamps and candles
all around the house.

The Legends
1)
King Shri.Ram-
Diwali is the
auspicious day when
King Rama's victory over demon king Ravan of Lanka,was celebrated in Ayodhya,by the royal
families of Ayodhya and Mithila.
To
Welcome back home the victorious and divine king Rama,his queen
Sita with brother Lakshman,the cities and all boundaries of the kingdoms were lit up
with colourful lamps and firewoks.
2) Harvest Festival-
Diwali is the festival,which is celebrated at the end of
the cropping season.The harvest is the
prosperity.The celebration was first started in India by farmers
after they reaped their crops.
The farmers celebrated
with joy and offered praises to the God for granting
them a good crop and prosperity.
3) Narkasur-
The demon Narakasura, was a
great harassment to the gods and the sages,who disturbed
their penance and created havoc during the rituals.He also
challenged the king of Suraloka and a
relative of Satyabhama,Lord Krishna's wife.
The
annoyed Indra and other gods approached Lord Krishna and pleaded
with him to protect them from the demon 'Narakasura'.Narakasura was
given a curse that he would be killed by a woman.
Knowing
this,Satyabhama requested Krishna to grant her the opportunity,to
fight with the demon.Accordingly Satyabhama entered
the battle field and killed the demon, Narakasura,which was a victory of good over evil.
Bhudevi,the
mother of Narakasur,announced that his death
should be an occasion to celebrate and rejoice.This festival is
known as Diwali.
4)
Mata Lakshmi-
Diwali
is the day,when Mata Lakshmi emerged from the ocean of milk called the
Ksheer Sagar and brought wealth and prosperity for
mankind.
So,on
this day,Lakshmi Pooja is
performed to honour her. Many people believe that Lakshmi,the Goddess of wealth and good fortune,visit
the homes
on this day after the evening lights are lit.So the worship of Lakshmi is performed in the evening.